1. 激增;急劇上升;突飛猛進(jìn) A surge is a sudden large increase in something that has previously been steady, or has only increased or developed slowly.
e.g. Specialists see various reasons for the recent surge in inflation... 專(zhuān)家們認為目前通貨膨脹加劇有多種原因。 e.g. The anniversary is bound to bring a new surge of interest in Dylan's work. 該周年紀念肯定會(huì )再一次激發(fā)人們對迪倫作品的濃厚興趣。
2. 急劇上升;飛漲;激增 If something surges, it increases suddenly and greatly, after being steady or developing only slowly.
e.g. The Freedom Party's electoral support surged from just under 10 per cent to nearly 17 per cent... 自由黨的選舉支持率從區區不到 10%驟升至近 17%。 e.g. Surging imports will add to the demand for hard currency. 進(jìn)口激增將增加對硬通貨的需求。
3. (人群)蜂擁，涌動(dòng) If a crowd of people surge forward, they suddenly move forward together.
e.g. The photographers and cameramen surged forward. 攝影師和攝像師們蜂擁上前。 e.g. ...the crowd surging out from the church. 從教堂里涌出的人群
4. (風(fēng)、水等的)奔涌，洶涌 A surge is a sudden powerful movement of a physical force such as wind or water.
e.g. The whole car shuddered with an almost frightening surge of power... 油門(mén)猛然加大到幾乎讓人恐懼的程度，整個(gè)汽車(chē)劇烈震顫著(zhù)。 e.g. In the year 1091, London Bridge was destroyed by a tidal surge during a storm. 倫敦大橋曾于 1091 年在一次暴風(fēng)雨中被洶涌的潮水沖毀。
5. (水等)洶涌;(電)浪涌，驟強 If a physical force such as water or electricity surges through something, it moves through it suddenly and powerfully.
e.g. Thousands of volts surged through his car after he careered into a lamp post, ripping out live wires... 他的車(chē)猛地撞到燈柱上，扯斷了帶電的電線(xiàn)，數千伏高壓電流驟然通過(guò)車(chē)身。 e.g. Fish and seaweed rose, caught motionless in the surging water. 魚(yú)和海藻浮起來(lái)，在洶涌的水流中動(dòng)彈不得。
6. (情感的)突發(fā)，涌現，突然出現 If you feel a surge of a particular emotion or feeling, you experience it suddenly and powerfully.
e.g. 'It must be very difficult,' said Hunter, feeling a surge of embarrassment for Diane's predicament... “那肯定不好過(guò)，”亨特說(shuō)，突然為黛安娜的困境感到很為難。 e.g. He was overcome by a sudden surge of jealousy. 他突然妒火中燒。
7. (感情、感覺(jué))突襲，涌動(dòng)，突發(fā) If an emotion or sensation surges in you or through you, you feel it suddenly and powerfully.
surge的意思
e.g. Nausea surged in him and he retched violently... 他突然覺(jué)得惡心，猛烈地干嘔起來(lái)。 e.g. Panic surged through her. 她頓時(shí)驚慌失措。
surge英英釋義
noun
1. a sudden or abrupt strong increase
e.g. stimulated a surge of speculation an upsurge of emotion an upsurge in violent crime
Synonym: upsurge
2. a large sea wave
Synonym: billow
3. a sudden forceful flow
Synonym: rushspateupsurge
verb
1. see one's performance improve
e.g. He levelled the score and then surged ahead
2. rise or heave upward under the influence of a natural force such as a wave